You can safely delete most of them, but you’ll need to keep the Settings and InputSystem asset. You can move all of these into a subfolder if you prefer.
Deletable:
TutorialInfo
Readme
Scenes
If you delete all Scenes, you will need to create your own scene. Otherwise Unity will always have an “Untitled” scene open and nag you about saving it, respectively if you have the scene open that you delete then saving the scene will recreate the scene asset.
The documentation for these is in the Readme. Just select it, this should show some text in the Inspector window.
As a beginner, there‘s nothing you gain from removing any of these packages. You‘re better off just using Unity.
Each package has a documentation link in Package Manager. You can check to see if you need it. If a package has the chain icon however the some other package depends on it and you can‘t remove it.
FWIW the two packages you can almost certainly remove are Visual Scripting (it‘s not even attractive for beginners) and Version Control (if you don‘t use Unity Version Control).