Can I hide/destroy certain parts of an object?

I created many obstacles as part of my game scene. I want hide or destroy certain part of these obstacles based on their position. Is it possible to destroy/hide part of an object which lies beyond a certain position?

Hide and destroy are two very different things.

like Josh said, OcclusionCulling is probably want you really need. (Pro Only)

if you want to simply hide, disable the renderer
if you want to destroy, just call destroy() in your script

A certain position in a specific domain or just something like it’s x unit away, destroy it ?

simple example

 var part: GameObject;
    
    function Update () {
    
    //Change this condition to what you actually want
    if( transform.position.x < 0  ){

	//disable the renderer
	part.getComponent(renderer).enabled = false;
	
	//or Destroy the object
    Destroy(part);

    }

Hope that helps